What must not be present in the public statements of psychologists?

The presence of false or unjustified expectations of favorable results in public statements can mislead clients about the effectiveness of psychological services. Psychologists must provide accurate information that reflects the realities of treatment outcomes, ensuring that clients have a realistic understanding of what to expect.

Similarly, appealing to a client's fears or anxieties can exploit vulnerable individuals, undermining the ethical standards that psychologists are held to. Public communications must be responsible and considerate, not inciting unnecessary concern or distress.

Furthermore, making comparative claims about services without a factual basis can lead to misinformation. Psychologists have a duty to ensure their assertions are grounded in evidence, protecting the integrity of the profession and maintaining trust with clients and the public.

Given these parameters, it is clear why all these factors must be absent from public statements made by psychologists in order to maintain ethical standards and provide responsible communication.