What must a psychologist do if they become aware of an impaired colleague?

When a psychologist becomes aware of an impaired colleague, the most appropriate action is to contact the State Board. This is crucial because the State Board is responsible for overseeing the practice of psychology within the state, including ensuring that practitioners meet professional standards and ethics. Reporting the situation to the State Board allows for a proper investigation and the opportunity for the impaired psychologist to receive necessary support and intervention. This aligns with ethical responsibilities, as psychologists are required to prioritize patient welfare and maintain the integrity of the profession.

Supporting the colleague privately may seem compassionate, but it does not adequately address the potential risks to clients or the ethical implications of neglecting to report an impairment. Additionally, ignoring the situation could endanger clients and undermine public trust in the profession. Reporting to law enforcement is not typically within the scope of practice or necessary in cases of professional impairment unless there is an immediate threat to someone's safety.